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Rising ATF prices force global aviation industry to trim capacity

Flight cancellations spread across major markets as fuel accounts for nearly 40 percent of operating costs

by TheReportingTimes

New Delhi, May 3: Global aviation carriers are consolidating routes and deferring expansion plans in response to a sustained rise in fuel expenses that has reshaped the industry’s financial outlook. The surge in costs has hit Indian carriers particularly hard, with Air India preparing a second wave of flight cuts for the summer months following initial adjustments in April and May.

The impact of high fuel taxation and rising global oil prices is visible in the reduced frequency of overseas operations. Air India’s strategy involves removing approximately 100 daily flights, focusing the cuts on expensive long-haul sectors. Meanwhile, JetBlue in the U.S. has warned of a dampened financial outlook, and carriers across Asia are slowing their growth to protect diminishing margins.

The current crisis is prompting a shift in how airlines manage their fleets. “The trend could boost demand for smaller aircraft on regional routes and create opportunities for India in aircraft manufacturing,” stated Subhakar Pappula of Flemingo Aerospace. He declared that the high cost of fuel is forcing the industry toward more fuel-efficient technology.

Despite the rise in base fares and surcharges, industry bodies have renewed their pleas for tax reform regarding aviation fuel. Experts suggest that without a uniform tax regime, marginal routes remain at risk of being cut entirely.

Sanjay Lazar, an aviation expert, asserted that international travelers are already feeling the pinch of market-linked pricing. He stated that while airlines have increased fares by up to 20 percent in some sectors, the ability to sustain these hikes in price-sensitive markets is limited. The collapse of Spirit Airlines in the U.S. serves as a stark reminder of the risks involved, as the industry enters a period of forced austerity and route consolidation.

 

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